When Did Classic Rock Begin?
Classic rock is a beloved genre that has captivated audiences for decades. But when did this musical movement truly begin? Is it as early as 1963, or does its story trace back to the iconic performances of 1967?
The Precise Beginnings: June 16, 1967
The scientific and geologically-verified starting point for classic rock is June 16, 1967. This day was marked by a landmark performance at the Monterey International Pop Music Festival. Jimi Hendrix, the legendary guitarist and musician, set his Fender Stratocaster on fire during his performance. This dramatic gesture solidified the transition from psychedelic rock to a more commercially palatable sound, signifying the dawn of classic rock.
1966: A Turning Point in Rock History
The year 1966 was a pivotal time in the evolution of rock music. It started with Bob Dylan's controversial and groundbreaking performance at the Newport Folk Festival. Just a year later, in 1967, the Monterey Pop Festival took place, featuring acts such as Jimi Hendrix, The Who, and Ravi Shankar. These performances not only marked the end of an era but also paved the way for the emergence of classic rock.
From AOR to Classic Rock
The journey of classic rock did not suddenly appear out of thin air. It evolved over time from earlier forms of rock music, particularly AOR (Album-Oriented Rock). In the 1970s, progressive rock radio stations began to shift towards AOR, with the choices of music moving more towards the Program Director's discretion rather than the DJ's personal taste. By the mid to late 1990s, AOR transformed into classic rock, as radio stations recognized the enduring appeal of classic rock music.
The Staple Bands of Classic Rock
The essence of classic rock radio stations lies in their focus on five staple bands: The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, The Who, Led Zeppelin, and Pink Floyd. These bands, whose most famous albums emerged in the mid-1960s, form the foundation of classic rock. The Beatles released their iconic debut album in 1963, followed by The Rolling Stones in 1964, The Who in 1965, and Pink Floyd in 1967. Led Zeppelin came a bit later in 1969. Given these dates, it is reasonable to say that the beginning of classic rock was in or around 1963, with the music before that often classified as 'oldies'.
Through the lens of time and technological advances in music, the story of classic rock spans decades and generations. From the early 1960s to the present day, this genre continues to resonant with fans around the world. Its birth can be traced back to a single, electrifying moment, yet its enduring legacy is its ability to bring people together through music.