Understanding the String Names and Order on a Guitar

When learning the guitar, one of the first things you need to understand is the order and names of the guitar strings. The thinnest string, which produces the highest sound when played open, is called the high E string. This article will explain how to identify and remember the strings on a guitar.

The Acronym Method

One of the most common and effective ways to remember the string names is by using the acronym Eddie Ate Dynamite Good Bye Eddie. Each letter of the acronym corresponds to the open note of each string, from thinnest to thickest:

E - High E (6th string) A - A string (5th string) D - D string (4th string) G - G string (3rd string) B - B string (2nd string) E - Low E (1st string)

Another method some beginners use is remembering the numbers, where 1 is the thinnest string (the high E) and 6 is the thickest (the low E). However, this can be confusing for beginners as it goes against the intuitive way we count. It’s important to note that the thinnest string is not the 6th string but the 1st string, closest to the floor.

For clarity and ease of learning, using the string names and their corresponding notes when played open is much better. Here is the order and their open notes:

1st (thinnest) E (treble)

2nd B

3rd G

4th D

5th A

6th (thickest) E (bass)

Why It Is Called the "Top" E

The confusion often comes from the fact that the string labeled as the "top" E is actually the bottom E when played. This can be confusing because the top string (thinnest) is referred to as the "Top" E. To avoid confusion, it’s important to pay attention to the string envelope details, which often clearly label the strings from open to the bottommost string.

Universal Notation for Stringed Instruments

It is worth noting that the numbering system of strings is not universal across all stringed instruments. For harps and pianos, the strings are typically not numbered but identified by the tone they produce. On a guitar, the first (highest and thinest) string should produce an E4, while the sixth (thickest) string produces an E2. Both are E strings, but one is in the treble octave, and the other in the bass octave.

Conclusion

The string names and order are crucial for beginners learning the guitar. While some methods may seem counterintuitive, especially if you use the numbering system, using the string names with their open notes is much easier and clearer. Remember, the thinnest string (1st string) is the highest-pitched 'E' string. Understanding this will help you better navigate and read music for the guitar.