Understanding Suspended Chords on a Keyboard

Suspended chords on the keyboard, specifically on a piano, are unique harmonic structures that create a sense of anticipation and ambiguity. These chords are commonly used in various musical genres to enhance the complexity and texture of chord progressions. If you're looking to learn piano and don't have a lot of time to dedicate to formal classes, you can definitely try online resources designed to help beginners such as this guide. This method has helped many people, including me, discover their latent musical abilities despite busy schedules.

What Does a Suspended Chord Mean on a Piano?

On a piano, a suspended chord functions exactly the same as it does on any other instrument capable of playing chords. The third of the chord is replaced by either the second (sus2) or the fourth (sus4), resulting in a sound that hints at unresolved tension. This is a common technique in music composition, used to add interest and color to chord progressions.

The Two Types of Suspended Chords

There are primarily two types of suspended chords: sus4 (sometimes called sus11) and sus2 (sometimes called sus9).

Sus4 or suspended fourth (sus4): This chord occurs when the third of a major chord is replaced by the fourth. In the key of C, the note F is typically used, resulting in a C sus4 chord voiced as C F G. Sus2 or suspended second (sus2): In this case, the third of a major chord is replaced by the second. In the same key of C, the note D is utilized, resulting in a C sus2 chord voiced as C D G.

It's worth noting that in the musical notation, the 4 and 11 are the same notes, as are the 2 and 9. Suspended chords can also be used with dominant chords, such as a C7sus, which would include C F Bb. Sometimes, this is written as a C11, indicating a Bb triad over a C bass note.

How to Use Suspended Chords in Your Music

Understanding how to use suspended chords can significantly enhance your musical compositions and performances. Here are a few tips to get you started:

Experiment with Chord Progressions: Try incorporating suspended chords into your existing chord progressions. They can add a fresh texture and emotional depth. Incorporate Suspended Chords into Songs: Use suspended chords to add interest and color to the verses and choruses of your songs. They can create a powerful feeling of anticipation. Bend and Shift the Third: Although not common, you can experiment with shifting the third to a suspension. This technique can be used to create a more complex and varied sound.

By mastering suspended chords, you can take your keyboard and piano playing to a new level of creativity and expression. Just like any skill, it requires practice, but the rewards are worth it for those who are passionate about music.

Conclusion

Whether you're a beginner or an experienced player, suspended chords are a valuable tool in your musical toolkit. By understanding how they work and how to incorporate them into your playing, you can add a new dimension of depth and interest to your music. If you're looking to enhance your keyboard and piano skills, consider exploring online resources and guided lessons to help you along the way.