The Significance of Kangha and Kara in Sikhism: Understanding Kakaars
What Are Kakaars?
Waheguru Ji Ka Khalsa
Guru Nanak Dev Ji created the Kakaars, which are five significant symbols in Sikh attire. Each of these starts with the consonant 'K', signifying their importance in the communal and spiritual life of Sikhs. These Kakaars are:
In this article, we will discuss the reasons behind wearing a Kadha and a Kangha.
Why Do We Wear a Kadha (Iron Bracelet)?
In the olden times, slaves were subjected to metallic shackles around their wrists as a visual reminder of their bondage to their masters. The Kadha, worn by members of the Khalsa community, symbolizes the spiritual and temporal bondage to Waheguru (the Supreme Creator), instead of physical restraint. Its purpose is to serve as a constant reminder for Sikhs to stay away from Adharma (unrighteous actions) and commit to righteousness.
The rounded shape of the Kadha without a defined start or end point is a manifestation of the eternal bond between a Guru (spiritual guide) and a Sikh (follower). This bond is beyond temporal beginnings and ends, underlining the spiritual essence of the Kakaars.
Why Do We Keep a Kangha in Our Kes?
The Kangha, a wooden comb, is a symbol of the duty a Sikh has towards the kes (unshorn hair), which is considered a natural gift from the timeless Creator. Sikhs have been commanded to comb their kes at least twice a day to maintain proper hygiene, ensuring that the natural gift remains untarnished.
The wooden comb not only aids in maintaining hygiene but also serves as a tool for the seva (service) of the kes. By using the Kangha, Sikhs express their commitment to preserving the gift of nature. This comb ensures that the hair remains in good condition, promoting health and freshness. It is a command from the Guru, symbolizing the respect for the natural beauty provided by the Creator.
Cultural and Religious Significance of Kakaars
The Kakaars play a pivotal role in the cultural and religious identity of Sikhs. They are not just symbols of attire but serve as constant reminders of one's commitment to the faith. The Kesan (uncut hair), Kangha (wooden comb), and Kadha (iron bracelet) are physical manifestations of a Sikh's dedication to the teachings of Guru Gobind Singh Ji.
The Khalsa is a community formed by Guru Gobind Singh Ji, and the adoption of Kakaars is a declaration of commitment to the values and principles outlined in the Khalsa tradition. These symbols of dedication and purity help to identify a Sikh among the broader community and signify the spiritual essence of the Khalsa.
Conclusion
Understanding the significance of Kangha and Kara is essential to comprehending the rich cultural and spiritual heritage of Sikhism. These Kakaars serve as powerful reminders of one's duties and responsibilities towards the Creator and the community. By wearing these symbols, Sikhs reaffirm their commitment to the Khalsa tradition and the teachings of the Gurus.