The Future Adoption of the Joseph Smith Translation (JST) Bible by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints: A Reassessment

While many members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) value the insights and additional revelations contained within the Joseph Smith Translation (JST), it appears unlikely that the Church will officially adopt the JST as an official Bible text in the future.

Overview of the Joseph Smith Translation

The JST, first started by Joseph Smith in June 1830, was a revision or translation of the King James Version (KJV) of the Bible. Joseph Smith was commanded by God to make this translation and viewed it as part of his prophetical calling. Although most of the translation was completed by July 1833, he continued to make modifications until his death in 1844. Several sections of the Doctrine and Covenants were revealed as the translation process took place, such as DC 76, 77, 91, and 132.

Use of the JST by the LDS Church

The LDS Church does not consider the JST itself to be scripture, but rather as inspired commentary or a rich source of added revelations. Many of these changes can be found in the footnotes or appendix of the LDS Bible. Scholars agree that over 2000 Bible verses were significantly altered by Joseph Smith in the JST.

Four Types of Changes in the JST

Robert J. Matthews lists four types of changes made in the JST. These include:

Restoration of original text.

Restoration of what was once said or done but never in the Bible.

Editing to make the Bible more understandable for modern readers.

Editing to provide teachings that were not written by the original authors.

Controversies and Interpretations

Controversies and interpretations regarding the JST's nature have led some scholars and members to questions its purpose. Kevin Barney suggests additional possibilities, including:

Emendations paralleling genuinely ancient but non-original textual variants.

Alternate English translations or intralingual translations of the KJV.

Assimilation to other or better-known wording.

Suspicion over italicized text in the KJV.

Midrashic commentary.

These interpretations indicate that the JST was intended to be a supplementary resource rather than the definitive version of the Bible. Joseph Smith's corrections often reflected his own understanding and inspiration, rather than restoring a perfect original text.

Conclusion: No Official Adoption in Sight

Given the current stance of the LDS Church and the ongoing scholarly discussions about the nature and purpose of the JST, it remains unlikely that the Church will officially adopt the JST as the canonical Bible text. Members are encouraged to value the JST for its rich history and revelatory content, but it will continue to be treated as a supplementary resource rather than scripture.

In summary, while the JST offers valuable insights and additional revelation, it will not become the official Bible text of the Church in the future. Continued study and reflection on the JST will continue to enrich the understanding and faith of its members.