Is Sonny Rollins a Good Jazz Performer?

At the New Orleans Jazz Fest, Sonny Rollins shared poignant memories of his life in music. Renowned as one of the best Jazz Tenor Saxophonists of all time, Sonny Rollins has played with some of the greatest names in jazz history, including Miles Davis, Sonny Stitt, Charlie Parker, and Dizzy Gillespie. His legendary status is undeniable, and his last public performance, at the age of 88, is a testament to his enduring legacy in the jazz world.

Retirement and Legacy

Although Sonny Rollins has recently retired due to pulmonary issues, his profound impact on the jazz community remains unmatched. During his 60-year career, he was considered a ‘Saxophone Colossus,’ a title that aptly portrayed his monumental contributions to the craft. However, his current condition limits his saxophone performances, prompting a reassessment of his current status as a jazz performer.

Performance and Legacy

Despite the challenges, Sonny Rollins retains his masterful touch. While I was fortunate to witness his performance in London during the late 80s/early 90s, it wasn't always the transcendent experience I had hoped for. However, his ability to connect with audiences, exhibit warmth, and convey charisma remains unparalleled. Notable works like his live album at the Village Vanguard are considered masterclasses, showcasing his unique approach to improvisation.

Literary Influence

Comparisons to cultural giants such as Rembrandt, Shakespeare, and Einstein are not misplaced. Just as these figures remain iconic in their fields, so too does Sonny Rollins stand as a giant in jazz. His approach to motivic improvisation, which provided clarity and form to his solos, sets him apart from his contemporaries. Scholar Gunther Schuller's analysis of his solo in ‘Blue 7’ from the 'Saxophone Colossus' album is a hallmark of jazz criticism, illustrating his innovative and influential style.

Exploratory Spirit and Heritage

With influences from the Caribbean due to his parents' background from the Virgin Islands, Sonny Rollins infused a unique flavor into his music. He displayed a penchant for playing unconventional tunes like 'The Surrey with the Fringe on Top' and 'I’m an Old Cowhand,' which are featured in his essential 50s and 60s album recordings, such as 'The Bridge.' This album, recorded with the legendary guitarist Jim Hall, exemplifies his ability to collaborate effectively with other master musicians.

Adaptability and Innovation

Throughout his career, Sonny Rollins remained an explorer, embracing new approaches and forms of jazz performance. For instance, in the 1980s, he composed the theme music for the BBC crime series 'Indelible Evidence,' showcasing his ability to innovate and contribute even without traditional instrumental accompaniment. This period piece is a testament to his adaptability and his continued relevance in the ever-evolving jazz landscape.

Future of Jazz

While Sonny Rollins no longer performs on saxophone, and he has faced personal hardships such as the loss of his wife Lucille, his influence on jazz remains monumental. He stands as one of the last great living jazz musicians, and his contributions continue to inspire generations. His status as a "national treasure" and "world treasure" is well-deserved, as he has blazed a unique trail in the world of jazz.

Conclusion

Despite the challenges, Sonny Rollins remains a pivotal figure in the world of jazz. His legacy is not just in his music but in the indelible impact he has had on the art form. The raw talent, innovation, and unique style that he brought to his performances make him a household name in the jazz community. No matter the form his performances take in the future, his place at the pinnacle of jazz performances is secure.