Can Everything Around Us Be Considered as Culture?
Often, we only consider objects, traditions, and social norms as part of culture when we speak about it. However, is everything that humans create truly considered as culture in a broader sense? Can we include everything under the umbrella of human culture? This article delves into these questions, exploring the concept of culture and its intersection with the environment.
Defining Culture
Culture, by definition, encompasses the behaviors, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, institutions, and other skills and habits that are characteristic of human societies. Traditionally, culture is defined in terms of traditions, language, religion, and arts, yet the scope of culture can be much broader.
Human Creations and Culture
Everything created, designed, or even innovated by humans can be considered as a representation of human culture. From the most basic items like cutlery, furniture, and clothing, to complex structures like buildings, technology, and even the intangible aspects like literature, music, and art – all these contribute to the cultural fabric of society.
Modern Examples
Consider the advancements in technology such as smartphones, which have not only revolutionized communication but also influenced human behavior, social norms, and even business models. Similarly, fashion trends which are influenced by contemporary culture can impact the global market.
The Concept of a Museum of Human Culture
The idea of a museum of human culture is intriguing. Curating a collection that includes every artifact, every document, and every item created by humans would provide a comprehensive view of human evolution and cultural development. This concept goes beyond tangible objects and includes digital artifacts and even cultural phenomena that can be captured or recorded.
Ethnological Museums
Existing ethnological museums like the British Museum in London or the American Museum of Natural History in New York already showcase a wide variety of items, from masks and clothing to technological innovations. The idea of extending this collection to include everything reflects the belief that all of human creation is part of our collective cultural heritage.
Nature vs. Culture
However, this concept raises questions about our relationship with nature. Advocates of a naturalist approach argue that nature should be appreciated for its own intrinsic value rather than its cultural significance. The idea that nature is untouched by human influence is often seen as a rejection of cultural constructs and human ego.
Natural vs. Cultural Perspectives
While it is true that nature has intrinsic value independent of human interference, nature and culture are deeply intertwined. From the naming of mountains and rivers to the creation of indigenous art and folklore, nature has always been a source of inspiration and cultural expression for humans.
Conclusion
Considering everything created by humans under the umbrella of culture highlights the significant role that human creation plays in shaping human societies and our understanding of the world. While nature is uniquely valuable in its own right, it contributes to our cultural understanding and can be seen as an extension of cultural expression.
Keywords: culture, human creation, human ego, environmental perception