Adjusting Tremolo Tailpiece for Heavier Electric Guitar Strings
Have you ever installed thicker strings on your electric guitar and noticed the tremolo tailpiece lifting up? This issue is common when you switch from standard gauges to heavier strings, and fortunately, it can be easily resolved. In this article, we'll explore the causes of the issue and provide step-by-step instructions for adjusting your tremolo tailpiece to accommodate thicker strings without compromising the stability or performance of your instrument.
Understanding the Issue
When you replace your electric guitar's strings with thicker ones, the increased string tension often causes the tremolo tailpiece to lift upward. This phenomenon is referred to as a "float," which allows the tremolo bar to pitch upward when pressed. However, if you prefer a "deacked" setup where the bridge is flush with the guitar's body, you can achieve this with a few simple steps.
Adjusting the Tremolo Tailpiece
Step 1: Remove the Back Panel
To adjust the tremolo tailpiece, first, you need to access the back of your guitar. Open the back panel to expose the internal components.
Step 2: Adjust the Screws
Look for the screws located in the "claw" of the tremolo bridge system. These screws are responsible for maintaining the balance between the string tension and the downward force of the springs. Use a large fitting screwdriver to loosen these screws in 1/4 turn increments or less until the bridge is flush with the guitar body.
Step 3: Add Springs for Stabilization
When the bridge is lifted, it is typically due to insufficient downward spring force. To correct this, you may need to add more springs or stronger ones. Simply unscrew the claw back to its previous position and add a third spring. This additional spring will provide the necessary stability and prevent the bridge from lifting.
Step 4: Re-attach the Spring Claw
Once you've added the necessary springs, re-attach the screw-driven claw to the body, screwing it in until the bridge contacts the guitar body. Be careful not to over-tighten, as this can cause damage.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why does the bridge lift when I install thicker strings?
A: The increased string tension causes the tremolo bridge to lift upward. This is a result of the balance between the upward force of the strings and the downward force of the tremolo's internal springs. Adjusting the spring tension can resolve this issue.
Q: Can I adjust the bridge for a float or a deacked setup?
A: Yes, you can adjust the bridge for either a float or a deacked setup. For a float, you need to maintain the spring tension so the bridge can pitch upward. For a deacked setup, you need to add more springs or stronger ones until the bridge is flush with the body.
Q: Does the number of turned screws and springs affect the tension?
A: The number of turned screws and springs directly affects the tension. Turn the screws in 1/4 turn increments or less to adjust the tension. Adding more springs will increase the downward force, reducing the upward float.
Conclusion
Adjusting your tremolo tailpiece for thicker guitar strings is a straightforward process. By understanding the mechanics of your tremolo system and following the steps outlined above, you can achieve the desired balance between stability and string tension. Remember to use caution when working with internal components to avoid damaging your guitar.
For more detailed guidance, there are countless videos on YouTube demonstrating the process. With patience and practice, you'll be able to maintain your guitar's tuning and enjoy the full range of your instrument's capabilities.